Lesson Plan - Racing Into Space

Learning Objective

Students will identify key events in the space race of the 1950s and ‘60s and understand that a new race is on for commercial space travel.

Text Structure

 Sequence, Comparison 

Content-Area Connections

Space Science

Standards Correlations

CCSS: RI.4.1, RI.4.2, RI.4.3, RI.4.4, RI.4.5, RI.4.6, RI.4.7, RI.4.8, RI.4.10, L.4.4, SL.4.1

NGSS: Earth’s Place in the Universe

NCSS: Science, Technology, and Society

TEKS: Science 4.8

1. Preparing to Read

Watch a Video: The Space Race Continues!

Discuss: How has human space exploration changed over time?

Preview Words to Know

Project the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.

  • commercial 
  • prosthetic


Set a Purpose for Reading

Note the As You Read question, and have students compare the two space races as they read.

2. Close-Reading Questions

1. What are some differences between the new space race and the original one? The new space race is between companies, while the original one was between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. In the new race, anyone can go into space if they can afford a ticket. In the original race, only trained astronauts could go. 

(RI.4.5 COMPARISON)


2. Why does Hayley Arceneaux say that she wouldn’t be able to experience space without SpaceX? Arceneaux has a prosthetic leg. Until companies like SpaceX made commercial space travel available, people going into space had to be “physically perfect.” 

(RI.4.1 TEXT EVIDENCE)


3. What clues in the text help you understand the meaning of the word reserve? The article says that people pay to reserve seats on future spaceflights. This suggests that to reserve something is to hold it for future use. 

(RI.4.4 WORD MEANING)

3. Skill Building

FEATURED SKILL: Sequence

Use the skill builder “Space Race” to have students identify sequence signal words in the article and put events in order. Download it as Google Slides or a PDF.

(RI.4.3 CONNECTING IDEAS)

Text-to-Speech