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Lesson Plan - History Makers: Jim Thorpe
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Learning Objective
Students will learn about the challenges Native American athlete Jim Thorpe faced on his path to success.
Text Structure
Profile, Sequence
Content-Area Connections
U.S. History
Standards Correlations
CCSS: RI.4.1, RI.4.2, RI.4.3, RI.4.4, RI.4.5, RI.4.7, RI.4.8, RI.4.9, RI.4.10, L.4.4, SL.4.1
NCSS: Culture; Time, Continuity, and Change
TEKS: Social Studies 4.19
1. Preparing to Read
Watch a Slideshow: “The Greatest Athlete in the World”Discuss: What were some of Jim Thorpe’s accomplishments?
Preview Words to KnowProject the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.
Set a Purpose for ReadingThe article notes that Thorpe may have been the greatest athlete of all time. Have students read on to learn why.
2. Close-Reading Questions
1. What does Jim Thorpe’s grandson mean when he says “there was no stopping” Thorpe? Jim Thorpe’s grandson means that no matter what challenges Thorpe experienced, he kept pushing himself to excel. L.4.5 Figurative Language
2. What is the section “A Star Is Born” mainly about? This section is about Thorpe’s childhood and early successes. Thorpe was a star athlete at Carlisle Indian Industrial School and won gold medals in two track-and-field events at the 1912 Olympics. RI.4.2 Main Idea and Details
3. Why did the International Olympic Committee (IOC) take away Thorpe’s gold medals in 1913? The IOC took away the medals because Thorpe had earned money playing baseball. Olympic rules said professional athletes could not compete in the Games. RI.4.3 Cause/Effect
3. Skill Building
FEATURED SKILL: Text EvidenceUse the Skill Builder “All About Jim Thorpe” to have students complete a profile of Thorpe using details from the article. RI.4.1 Text Evidence
Multilingual Learners The sidebar, “A Bright Path,” says Thorpe had “shining moments” as an athlete. Clarify that this means Thorpe did well and received attention. Invite students to share some of their own shining moments.
Striving Readers Give students an opportunity to read the sidebar several times. Then pair students and have them read the sidebar aloud to each other.
Use Paired Texts Pair Thorpe’s story with other texts and videos from our “Celebrating Native American Heritage” collection.