Lesson Plan - Chasing Twisters

Learning Objective

Students will learn how storm trackers work to keep people safe.

Content-Area Connections

Earth Science 

Standards Correlations

CCSS: CCSS: RI.4.1, RI.4.2, RI.4.3, RI.4.4, RI.4.5, RI.4.7, RI.4.8, RI.4.9, RI.4.10

NGSS: Earth’s Systems

TEKS: Science 4.8

Text Structure

Description

1. Preparing to Read

Watch the Video
Watch the video “What You Need to Know About Tornadoes.” Then discuss: Why do you think tornadoes are considered some of the most destructive forces of nature?

Preview Words to Know
Project the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.

  • debris 
  • meteorologists


Set a Purpose for Reading
As students read, have them think about why someone might choose to become a storm chaser.

2. Close-Reading Questions

1. How do storm trackers like the Castors help people who live in tornado-prone areas?
Storm trackers like the Castors help people who live in tornado-prone areas by observing when a tornado forms and reporting the location to the news. The article also says that the Castors “make up-to-the-minute reports so people in its path can quickly take shelter.”
(RI.4.2 Main Idea and Key Details)

2. What details in the article demonstrate that tracking tornadoes can be dangerous?
The article supports the idea that tracking tornadoes can be dangerous by detailing dangers the Castors face, like winds of more than 80 miles per hour, flying debris, downed power lines, and hail.
(RI.4.1 Text Evidence)

3. What are three facts you can learn from the sidebar, “How a Tornado Forms”?
Sample response:
Three facts you can learn from the sidebar include that storms called supercells can spawn tornadoes, that the column of rotating wind in a tornado is known as a mesocyclone, and that the funnel-shaped cloud is considered a tornado when it hits the ground.
(RI.4.7 Text Features)

3. Skill Building

FEATURED SKILL: Paired Text
The skill builder “Tornado in a Bottle” explains how to create a tornado-like vortex in a plastic bottle. Have students read the passage in conjunction with the cover story, then answer the questions on the skill builder. Gather materials and give the activity a try!
(RI.4.9 Paired Texts)

Text-to-Speech