A huge dust storm swept through Phoenix, Arizona, and the surrounding area on August 25.

Patrick Breen/The Republic/USA TODAY NETWORK via Imagn Images

“It Came Out of Nowhere!”

Residents of Phoenix, Arizona, scrambled. People ran for shelter. Panicked drivers pulled their cars over. The local airport grounded flights. Moments later, a huge wall of dust swallowed the city. It was quickly followed by severe thunderstorms that uprooted trees. Tens of thousands of people in the area were left without electricity. 

What was this wild weather event? It was a massive dust storm called a haboob. These storms form when powerful winds from thunderstorms lift large amounts of dust and debris into the air. The giant dust cloud that rolled through central Arizona in August was about 5,000 feet tall and at least 50 miles wide. People in the center of the storm couldn’t see even a few feet in front of them.

A Wall of Dust

Jim McMahon/Mapman®

Each year, from June through September, a few haboobs whip up in the Southwestern U.S. That’s monsoon season. Monsoons are strong winds that blow in from the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of California. The winds often bring heavy thunderstorms that can cause a haboob to form. And that usually happens with little warning.

Blake Lynch knows that firsthand. On August 25, the 12-year-old was about to have dinner with his family. Suddenly, they got an alert that the storm was minutes away.

“We looked outside and we saw this huge dust cloud coming toward us,” Blake says. “It came out of nowhere very fast and just enveloped our house.” 

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